Class 11 Lesson 4 NCERT English Birth Supplementary Reader Question and answers.
1. “I have done something: oh, God! I’ve done something real at last.” Why does Andrew say this? What does it mean?
2. There lies a great difference between textbook medicine and the world of a practising physician. Discuss.
3. Do you know of any incident when someone has been brought back to life from the brink of death through medical help. Discuss medical procedures such as organ transplant and organ regeneration are used to save human life.
Answers:
1. “I have done something; oh, God! I’ve done something real at last.” Why does Andrew say this? What does it mean? Andrew says this in a moment of profound emotional relief and satisfaction after successfully saving the life of a newborn baby who was on the brink of death. This statement reflects his feeling of accomplishment and his realization that he has finally achieved something meaningful and impactful as a doctor. It also symbolizes his transition from a phase of personal and professional frustration to one of triumph, as he experiences the joy of making a tangible difference in someone’s life.
2. There lies a great difference between textbook medicine and the world of a practicing physician. Discuss. Textbook medicine is the theoretical foundation that doctors learn during their medical education. It provides structured knowledge about diseases, symptoms, treatments, and medical procedures. However, the world of a practicing physician is vastly different because real-life cases often involve complex, unpredictable situations that go beyond textbook descriptions. Physicians must make quick decisions, consider patient-specific factors, and handle emotional and psychological aspects of both patients and their families. Practical experience teaches doctors to adapt to these challenges, use their intuition, and develop skills like empathy, communication, and crisis management, which textbooks cannot fully impart.
3. Do you know of any incident when someone has been brought back to life from the brink of death through medical help? Discuss medical procedures such as organ transplant and organ regeneration that are used to save human life. One well-known incident is the story of Danish footballer Christian Eriksen, who suffered cardiac arrest during a Euro 2020 match. Quick medical intervention, including CPR and defibrillation, saved his life on the field. Medical procedures like organ transplants and organ regeneration also play a significant role in saving lives. In organ transplants, damaged or failing organs are replaced with healthy ones from a donor, which is commonly done for the heart, liver, kidneys, and lungs. Organ regeneration is an emerging field where scientists are working on techniques to regenerate damaged tissues or organs, often using stem cells. Both these procedures have revolutionized medicine by extending lives and improving the quality of life for patients with critical conditions.